Simplifying (3x^3y)^2
This article will explore how to simplify the expression (3x^3y)^2.
Understanding the Rules of Exponents
To simplify this expression, we need to understand the basic rules of exponents:
- Power of a product: (ab)^n = a^n * b^n
- Power of a power: (a^m)^n = a^(m*n)
Applying the Rules
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Distribute the exponent: We can rewrite the expression as (3^2) * (x^3)^2 * (y)^2. This is based on the power of a product rule.
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Simplify the exponents:
- 3^2 = 9
- (x^3)^2 = x^(3*2) = x^6 (using the power of a power rule)
- y^2 = y^2
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Combine the terms: The simplified expression is 9x^6y^2.
Conclusion
Therefore, the simplified form of (3x^3y)^2 is 9x^6y^2. By understanding the basic rules of exponents, we can easily simplify expressions involving powers.